The right time to see a doctor for myopia correction primarily depends on the symptoms of myopia. Myopia often develops at a young age and goes unnoticed as most people don’t know when to see a doctor. It causes blurry vision that may come gradually making it harder for young people to notice the symptoms.
So, today, we will cover different aspects of the disease to determine when to see a doctor and what are the ideal treatment options for myopia.
What is Myopia?
Myopia, also known as nearsightedness, is a condition when a person is not able to see distant objects clearly. As a result, people often have difficulty seeing road signs, traffic lights, whiteboards, etc. Uncorrected myopia often causes squinting, eye strain, and headache. The person will even feel fatigued and tired while driving or playing sports.
It is a very common refractive error among people of all age groups. It occurs when the eyeball is too long causing the light rays to fall in front of the retina instead of directly on the retinal surface. It can also be caused when the cornea or lens of the eye is too curved. Generally, myopia occurs due to the combination of these two factors. Apart from that, heredity also plays a major role in causing myopia. It means a child will have a higher risk of developing myopia if his/her parents are also nearsighted.
Myopia mostly starts to develop at an early age and stabilizes in early adulthood. However, sometimes, it continues to progress with age, making it necessary to seek proper treatment from an expert eye doctor.
When to see a doctor for Myopia?
It is best if you see a doctor for myopia correction as soon as you notice the symptoms, such as:
- Blurry vision while trying to see distant objects
- Headaches and eye strain
- Eye fatigue while trying to objects only a few feet away
- Squinting of eyes
Along with these symptoms, myopia in children is most commonly identified when they are not able to see the board at school clearly. If your vision starts to get hazy and you get headaches while trying to focus on faraway objects, it is time that you book a consultation with an eye specialist in Delhi without further ado.
Who to see for myopia correction in Delhi?
Now the question arises, who is the right doctor to consult for myopia correction. The different types of doctor you can consult are:
Optician
They are eye care professionals who are qualified to:
- Take facial measurements for eyeglasses
- Fill the prescription given by an eye optometrist or ophthalmologist
- Check the lens prescriptions
- Help to decide the type of frames or lenses for myopia correction.
Optometrist
They are professionals who can prescribe corrective lenses for myopia and other eye disorders but can’t perform eye surgery or provide any kind of medication for treatment. They are trained to:
- Determine the visual acuity
- Diagnose hyperopia, myopia, presbyopia, and astigmatism
- Test the focus and coordination of the eyes
- Check for color blindness
- Prescribe eyeglasses or contact lenses.
Ophthalmologist
They are eye doctors who specialize in complete eye and vision care. They can diagnose and treat all different types of eye diseases, including myopia, hyperopia, presbyopia, astigmatism, cataract, glaucoma, and others. They perform eye surgeries as well as provide prescriptions for eyeglasses or contact lenses for the correction of vision problems.
If you wish to wear glasses or contact lenses for myopia correction, you can consult with an optician, optometrist, or ophthalmologist as per requirement. However, if you wish to get advanced treatment for myopia correction in Delhi, it is best to consult an ophthalmologist.
What are the treatment options for myopia correction?
The most common method for myopia correction is wearing eyeglasses or contact lenses. Generally, a single-vision lens is sufficient to provide clear vision at all distances. However, in some cases, a bifocal or progressive addition lens may also be prescribed for clear vision.
Other treatment options available for myopia correction are given below:
CRT or Ortho-k
Corneal refractive therapy (CRT), also known as orthokeratology (ortho-k) is a non-surgical procedure where you have to wear specially designed rigid contact lenses that gradually reshape the cornea curvature. The lens puts pressure on the cornea to flatten it and it changes the focus of light inside the eye. You will have to wear the lenses for a limited period, such as overnight, and remove them. It is an effective treatment method to fix mild myopia and help you to achieve clear vision once again.
LASIK Surgery
LASIK (laser in situ keratomileusis) is one of the most prevalent options for myopia correction in Delhi. In this procedure, a laser beam of light is used to remove a small amount of cornea to reshape it. The amount of myopia that can be corrected by LASIK surgery usually depends on the amount of corneal tissue that can be safely removed without damaging the eye. LASIK is a highly precise method that adjusts the corneal tissue to the right extent and helps to achieve perfect vision.
PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy)
In PRK, laser technology is used to remove a thin layer of corneal tissue to change its shape and refocus the light that enters the eye. During the procedure, the epithelium tissue is removed completely and not replaced. It is done so that the new epithelium tissue grows back naturally to conform to the new shape of the cornea.
Other Refractive Surgeries
If your nearsighted power is too high or your cornea is too thin for laser procedures, other treatment options are used for myopia correction. The doctor may implant small lenses with the desired optical correction in your eyes to help fix your vision problems.
Vision Therapy for Stress-related Myopia
This treatment method is prescribed when myopia occurs as a result of stress or spasm of the eye muscles. For correction of this type of myopia, various eye exercises are recommended that can help to improve the poor focus and regain clear vision.
As there are different treatment options available for myopia correction, it is best that you consult an eye specialist in Delhi and follow his/her instructions to improve your vision.
The Bottom Line
The cases of myopia have increased significantly in the recent years. So, if you notice any kind of change in your vision or have a hard time focusing on distant objects, you should see a doctor for myopia correction immediately. Getting proper treatment at the earliest will help to prevent further vision loss. Along with this, remember to get your eyes checked once every year to ensure that your vision is optimal.
If you are noticing symptoms of myopia or other refractive errors and wish to get the best treatment in Delhi, you can contact Pristyn Care and consult their doctors. They have trained professionals who provide both surgical and non-surgical treatment for eye disorders.